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# 6 species of snakes found in Bulgaria

Published on September 8, 2019

[![A Coiled Young Dice Snake Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-young-dice-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-young-dice-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

During our 2019 [Reptiles & Amphibians of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/photography-holiday/bulgaria/reptiles-amphibians-in-bulgaria/), we found 6 of the 16 species of snakes found in Bulgaria. These are the six, with a few notes on each & the photographs we came home with.

## Caspian Whip Snake

The **Caspian Whip Snake** (*Dolichophis caspius*) can grow up to 200cm in length. They actively hunt their prey which includes small mammals, birds & reptiles & although usually a terrestrial species, they can climb up to around 7m in search of prey. During the tour, we didn’t find any significant adult individuals, only a young one, which was quite adorable.

[![The Detail Of The Head Of A Caspian Whip Snake Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-caspian-whip-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-caspian-whip-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

[![A Coiled Caspian Whip Snake Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-caspian-whip-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-caspian-whip-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

## Smooth Snake

**Smooth Snakes** (*Coronella austriaca*) grow up to around 70cm in length & feed mainly on lizards. However, they will feed on other snakes & even vipers securing their prey by constriction. They are ovoviviparous, meaning the embryos develop & hatch from the eggs within the female. Up to 9 juveniles are born in late August or September.

[![The Detail Of The Head Of A Smooth Snake Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-smooth-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-smooth-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

## Cat Snake

The **Cat Snake** (*Telescopus fallax*) can grow up to 100cm & are slender snakes with beautiful markings. They are almost entirely crepuscular or nocturnal & may be found climbing walls or rocky outcrops in search of lizards, with geckos being their primary prey. They are venomous but rarely bite.

[![The Detail Of The Head Of A Cat Snake Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-cat-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-cat-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

[![A Coiled Cat Snake Snake Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-cat-snake-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-cat-snake-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

## Dice Snake

**Dice Snakes** (*Natrix tessellata*) grow up to 100cm but can be up to 130cm. They are both diurnal & nocturnal feeding mainly on fish. The female will lay between 5 to 37 eggs which will hatch out in August/September. Again, we didn’t find an adult, but we did find a couple of juveniles, which certainly had the cute factor.

[![The Detail Of The Head Of A Young Dice Snake Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-young-dice-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-young-dice-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

## Eastern Montpellier Snake

**Eastern Montpellier Snakes** (*Malpolon insignitus*) grow up to 200cm & are a sturdy, formidable mostly diurnal thermophilous snake. They are a fast predator that actively hunts its prey, which consists of other reptiles, birds or mammals. They are venomous but rear-fanged. We only found a juvenile of this species, but they are far more beautiful with colourful markings along with their large eyes making them adorable.

[![The Detail Of The Head Of A Young Montpellier Snake Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-young-montpellier-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-young-montpellier-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

[![A Coiled Young Montpellier Snake Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-young-montpellier-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-young-montpellier-snake-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

## Nose-Horned Viper

The **Nose-Horned Viper** (*Vipera ammodytes*) grows up to around 65cm & are easily recognisable due to the horn on the snout. They are diurnal & also crepuscular with adults feeding mainly on mammals or lizards with the juveniles feeding on arthropods. They are highly venomous with both neurotoxic & cytotoxic components. If disturbed, they will hiss but typically only bite if handled or stepped on.

[![The Detail Of The Head Of A Nose Horned Viper Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-nose-horned-viper-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/the-detail-of-the-head-of-a-nose-horned-viper-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

[![A Coiled Nose Horned Viper Photographed During The Natureslens Reptiles Amphibians Of Bulgaria Photography Holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-nose-horned-viper-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/a-coiled-nose-horned-viper-photographed-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)

## Photographing the Snakes of Bulgaria

Photographing snakes can be a challenge as they move fast & have very reflective eyes. But spending time watching them pays off & allows you to capture their beauty. If you are lucky, you can get the tongue flicker too. Snakes are a real favourite subject of mine & furthermore, very rewarding to photograph.

 If you would like to photograph snakes like these yourself, our [Reptiles & Amphibians in Bulgaria photography holiday](https://natureslens.co.uk/photography-holiday/bulgaria/reptiles-amphibians-in-bulgaria/) returns to [Bulgaria](https://natureslens.co.uk/discover/europe/bulgaria/) in spring.

- NaturesLens wildlife photography holidays are structured around photographic opportunity — every schedule decision is made around light, behaviour, & access.

- Small groups of 4–8 photographers ensure unhurried positions & individual guidance.

- Single occupancy is included on virtually all NaturesLens trips.

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In this articleJump to section

1. [Caspian Whip Snake](https://natureslens.co.uk/2019/09/08/snakes-found-in-bulgaria/#caspian-whip-snake)

1. [Smooth Snake](https://natureslens.co.uk/2019/09/08/snakes-found-in-bulgaria/#smooth-snake)

1. [Cat Snake](https://natureslens.co.uk/2019/09/08/snakes-found-in-bulgaria/#cat-snake)

1. [Dice Snake](https://natureslens.co.uk/2019/09/08/snakes-found-in-bulgaria/#dice-snake)

1. [Eastern Montpellier Snake](https://natureslens.co.uk/2019/09/08/snakes-found-in-bulgaria/#eastern-montpellier-snake)

1. [Nose-Horned Viper](https://natureslens.co.uk/2019/09/08/snakes-found-in-bulgaria/#nose-horned-viper)

1. [Photographing the Snakes of Bulgaria](https://natureslens.co.uk/2019/09/08/snakes-found-in-bulgaria/#photographing-the-snakes-of-bulgaria)

[![Reptiles & Amphibians In Bulgaria](https://natureslens.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/an-agile-frog-photographed-in-bulgaria-during-the-natureslens-reptiles-amphibians-of-bulgaria-photography-holiday.jpg)](https://natureslens.co.uk/photography-holiday/bulgaria/reptiles-amphibians-in-bulgaria/)

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### Reptiles & Amphibians in Bulgaria

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[View Trip](https://natureslens.co.uk/photography-holiday/bulgaria/reptiles-amphibians-in-bulgaria/)

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